Rosalind Franklin
I Rosalind Elsie Franklin (25 Julio 1920 – 16 Abril 1958)[1] metung yang biophysicist ampong X-ray crystallographer ibat Britaniang minye maulagang kontribusyon king pamanintindi ning mapinung pangabalangkas a molecular ning DNA, RNA, viruses, uling batu (coal), ampong graphite.[2] Sinikat yang dili ing obra na king DNA uling maki maulaga yang papil ing DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) king metabolismu ning selula ampo king genetics, at ing pangatuklas ning kayang pangabalangkas o istruktura sinaup king pamanintindi nung makananung mipapasa ing impormasyung genetic manibat kareng pengari paras kareng ának.
Rosalind E. Franklin | |
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Mibait | Rosalind Elsie Franklin Not recognized as a date. Years must have 4 digits (use leading zeros for years < 1000). Notting Hill, London |
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Kematyan | Not recognized as a date. Years must have 4 digits (use leading zeros for years < 1000). Chelsea, London Ovarian cancer |
Bangsa | British |
Taldawa | X-ray crystallography |
Institusiun | British Coal Utilisation Research Association Laboratoire central des services chimiques de l'État King's College London Birkbeck College, London |
Alma mater | Newnham College, Cambridge |
Bantug keng | Fine structure of coal and graphite, Structure of DNA, structure of viruses |
Footnotes
mag-edit- ↑ The Rosalind Franklin Papers, Biographical Information. profiles.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved on 13 November 2011.
- ↑ The Rosalind Franklin Papers, The Holes in Coal: Research at BCURA and in Paris, 1942-1951. profiles.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved on 13 November 2011.
Dalerayan
mag-edit- Bryson, B. A Short History of Nearly Everything. (2004). Black Swan ISBN 0-552-99704-8.
- Crick, F.; Watson, J. (1953), "Molecular structure of nucleic acids" (PDF), Nature 171 (4356): 737–738, doi: , PMID 13054692, Bibcode: 1953Natur.171..737W, http://profiles.nlm.nih.gov/SC/B/B/Y/W/_/scbbyw.pdf.
- Crick, F. H. C. What Mad Pursuit, (1988). Basic Books. ISBN 0-465-09137-7.
- Elkin, L., O. Rosalind Franklin and the Double Helix Physics Today March 2003, pp. 42–48.
- Franklin RE (January 1950), "Influence of the bonding electrons on the scattering of X-rays by carbon", Nature 165 (4185): 71, doi: , PMID 15403103, Bibcode: 1950Natur.165...71F.
- Ferry, Georgina, 2007. Max Perutz and the Secret of Life. Published in the UK by Chatto & Windus (ISBN 0-701-17695-4), and in the USA by the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press.
- Franklin, R.E. and Gosling, R.G. (April 25, 1953), "Molecular Configuration in Sodium Thymonucleate", Nature 171 (4356): 740–741, doi: , PMID 13054694, Bibcode: 1953Natur.171..740F, http://www.nature.com/nature/dna50/franklingosling.pdf, retrieved on 15 January 2011 Reprint also available at Resonance Classics
- Franklin, R.E. and Gosling, R.G. authors of papers received 6 March 1953: Acta Cryst. (1953). 6, 673 The Structure of Sodium Thymonucleate Fibres I. The Influence of Water Content II. The Cylindrically Symmetrical Patterson Function
- Franklin, R.E. (1955), "Structure of tobacco mosaic virus", Nature 175 (4452): 379–381, doi: , PMID 14356181, Bibcode: 1955Natur.175..379F
- Franklin, R.E. (1956), "Structure of Tobacco Mosaic Virus: Location of the Ribonucleic Acid in the Tobacco Mosaic Virus Particle", Nature 177 (4516): 928–30, doi: , Bibcode: 1956Natur.177..928F.
- Holt, J. (2002) "Photo Finish: Rosalind Franklin and the great DNA race" The New Yorker October
- Judson, Horace Freeland, "The Eighth Day of Creation:Makers of the Revolution in Biology" ( London: Jonathan Cape,1979),Penguin,1995;expanded edition;New York:Cold Spring Harbor Press,1996).
- Maddox, B. Rosalind Franklin: The Dark Lady of DNA (2002). Harper Collins ISBN 0-00-655211-0.
- Nobel Prize (1962). The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1962, for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for information transfer in living material, Nobelprize.org
- Olby, R., "The Path to the Double Helix"(London:Macmillan,1974)
- Sayre, A. 1975. Rosalind Franklin and DNA. New York: W.W. Norton and Company. ISBN 0-393-32044-8.
- Segev, T. One Palestine, Complete, (2000) (ISBN 0-349-11286-X) Abacus History.
- Stent, Gunther, editor. "Critical Edition of The Double Helix"(1980) W.W. Norton Co, New York and London. ISBN 0-393-95075-1.
- Watson, J. Letter to Science, 164, p. 1539, 27 (1969).
- Wilkins, M., The Third Man of the Double Helix, an autobiography (2003) Oxford University Press, Oxford. ISBN 0-19-280667-X.
- Yockey, H. P. Information Theory, Evolution, and the Origin of Life (2005).
Karagdagang babasan
mag-edit- Brown, Andrew; "J. D. Bernal: The Sage of Science", Oxford University Press, 2005; ISBN 0-19-920565-5
- Chomet, S. (Ed.), D.N.A. Genesis of a Discovery. Newman-Hemisphere Press (1994): NB a few copies are available from Newman-Hemisphere at 101 Swan Court, London SW3 5RY (phone/fax: 07092 060530).
- Crick, Francis (1988) "What Mad Pursuit: A Personal View of Scientific Discovery" (Basic Books reprint edition, 1990) ISBN 0-465-09138-5
- Dickerson, Richard E.; "Present at the Flood: How Structural Molecular Biology Came About", Sinauer, 2005; ISBN 0-87893-168-6
- John Finch; 'A Nobel Fellow On Every Floor', Medical Research Council 2008, 381 pp, ISBN 978-1-84046-940-0; this book is all about the MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge
- Hager, Thomas; "Force of Nature: The Life of Linus Pauling", Simon & Schuster 1995; ISBN 0-684-80909-5
- Freeland Judson, Horace [1977] (1996). The Eighth Day of Creation: Makers of the Revolution in Biology, Expanded, Plainview, N.Y: CSHL Press. ISBN 0-87969-478-5.
- Glynn, Jennifer, "My sister Rosalind Franklin"(Oxford University Press, 2012) ISBN 978-0-19-969962-9
- Glynn, Jennifer, "Rosalind Franklin, 1920–1958" in "Cambridge Women: Twelve Portraits" (CUP 1996) pp 267 – 282 eds. Edward Shils and Carmen Blacker, ISBN 0-521-48287-9
- Klug, A. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography article on R.E. Franklin, OUP, Matthew H.C.G. Ed., first published Sept 2004; online edn, Jan 2007, 1840 words; ISBN 0-19-861411-X; was selected "Life of The Day" on 16 April 2008 (50th anniversary of her death).
- Klug, A. A lecture about Rosalind Franklin's contribution to the elucidation of the structure of DNA. in DNA Changing Science and Society: The Darwin Lectures for 2003 Krude, Torsten (Ed.) CUP (2003)
- Olby, Robert, (1972) 'Rosalind Elsie Franklin' biography in "Dictionary of Scientific Biography", ed. Charles C. Gillespie (New York: Charles Scribner's sons) ISBN 0-684-10121-1
- Olby, Robert, The Path to The Double Helix: Discovery of DNA, (1974). MacMillan ISBN 0-486-68117-3
- Olby R (January 2003). "Quiet debut for the double helix" (PDF). Nature 421 (6921): 402–405. doi: . PMID 12540907. Archived from the original on 2007-02-07. https://web.archive.org/web/20070207145444/http://chem-faculty.ucsd.edu/joseph/CHEM13/DNA1.pdf. Retrieved on 2013-07-25.
- Tait, Sylvia & James "A Quartet of Unlikely Discoveries" (Athena Press 2004) ISBN 1-84401-343-X
- Watson, James D. (1980), The double helix: A personal account of the discovery of the structure of DNA, Norton, ISBN 0-393-01245-X
- Wilkins, Maurice, "The Third Man of The Double Helix", OUP 2003; ISBN 978-0-19-280667-3.
Suglung palwal
mag-edit- The Rosalind Franklin Society
- CWP at UCLA
- The History of medicine topographical database in ub Himetop
- Work at Birbeck and meeting REF (12)
- Work with REF (13)
- REF and the discovery of the structure of DNA. (17)
- REF's death and joining the MRC's LMB in Cambridge (18)
- My aunt, the DNA pioneer by S. Franklin
- "Rosalind Franklin and the Double Helix", Physics Today, by Lynne O. Elkin
- "Light on a Dark Lady", republished article by A. Piper from Trends in Biochemical Science
- Oxford Dictionary of National Biography for article by Sir Aaron Klug
- "The first American newspaper coverage of the discovery of the DNA structure", Saturday, June 13, 1953, The New York Times
- "Biography of Rosalind Franklin", Lynne O. Elkin, Jewish Women Encyclopedia
- Nova: "Secret of Photo 51"
- The Rosalind Franklin Papers Profiles in Science, National Library of Medicine
- Anne Sayre Collection Archived Disyembri 14, 2007 at the Wayback Machine of Rosalind Franklin Materials
- Bancroft Archive of the University of California, Berkeley Lynne Elkin collection of original Franklin research
- The Rosalind Franklin Papers Archived Juliu 3, 2013 at the Wayback Machine at Churchill Archives Centre in Cambridge
- Rosalind Franklin publications. List of publications from 1948 to (posthumous reprint) 1995
- Key Participants: Rosalind Franklin Archived Setyembri 3, 2013 at the Wayback Machine – Linus Pauling and the Race for DNA: A Documentary History
- "Rosalind Franklin's work on coal, carbon, and graphite", by Peter J F Harris in PDF format
- Energia Vol.6 No.6 (1995) (University of Kentucky centre for Applied Energy Research). Contains Rosalind Franklin Article Archived Abril 13, 2018 at the Wayback Machine in PDF format