Ravi Shankar
I Ravi Shankar (Bengali: রবি শংকর; mibait Robindro Shaunkor Chowdhury, 7 Abril 1920 – 11 Diciembre 2012[2]), a maralas dang awsan king kayang titulung Pandit, metung yang Indianung musikeru ampong kompositor a titigtig king sitar, metung a instrumentung kakalbitan kwerdas. Sasabyan dang ya ing pikabalwab diling musikerong Indianu king salukuyan.[3]
| Ravi Shankar | |
 Titigtig ya i Shankar king Delhi anyang Marzo 2009 | |
| Background information | |
|---|---|
| Lagyu pangabait | Robindro Shaunkor Chowdhury |
| Mibait | 07 Abril 1920 Varanasi, United Provinces, Indian Empire |
| Mete | 11 Disiembri 2012 (maki edad a 92) San Diego, California, United States |
| Tinduk ning tigtig (Genre) | Hindustani classical music |
| Kapanintunan | kompositor, musikeru |
| Instrumentu | sitar |
| Banwa nung kapilan aktibu | 1939–2012 |
| Marka ning talaplaka | East Meets West Music[1] |
| Palageng makaugne | Uday Shankar, Allauddin Khan, Ali Akbar Khan, Lakshmi Shankar, Yehudi Menuhin, Chatur Lal, Alla Rakha, George Harrison, Anoushka Shankar, Norah Jones, The Beatles, John Coltrane |
| Karinan-Aptas (Website) | RaviShankar.org |
Mibait ya i Shankar king Varanasi, at anyang kayang kayanakan, miglakbe ya king Europa ampong India kayabe ya ing grupung talaterak ning kapatad nang lalaking i Uday Shankar. Tinuknang yang teterak anyang 1938 ba yang manigaral king pamanigtig sitar, at tinigtig ya antimong kasaup ning musikerong pang-korting i Allauddin Khan. Kayari ning kayang pamagaral anyang 1944, megobra ya i Shankar antimong kompositor, at lelangan na ing musika para king Apu Trilogy nang Satyajit Ray, at ya ing direktor king musika ning All India Radio, New Delhi, manibat 1949 anggang 1956.
Anyang 1956, miglakbe ya king Europa ampo reng America a titigtig king musikang klasikung Indianu (Indian classical music) at pepasikat ne iti karin anyang dekadang 1960 kapamilatan ning pamanuru, pamanigtig, ampo king kayang pamiugnayan king biolinistang i Yehudi Menuhin ampo ing musikerung rock i George Harrison ning The Beatles. Miugne ya i Shankar king musika ning Albugan kapamilatan ning pamanyulat concerti para king for sitar ampo king orkesta, at mig-tour ya king yatu anyang dekadang 1970 ampong 1980. Manibat 1986 anggang 1992, migsilbi ya antimong menominang kayanib ning matas nang kapulungan ning Parlamentu ning India. Mibye ya kang Shankar ing pekamatas nang galal a sibilyan ning India, ing Bharat Ratna, anyang 1999, at tinanggapp yang atlung Grammy Award. Sindu na ing pamanigtig king publiku kaybat ning banwang 2000, maralas kayabe ya ing kayang mas anak a anak a babai, i Anoushka.
Bibliography
mag-edit- Shankar, Ravi (1968). My Music, My Life. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-671-20113-1.
- Shankar, Ravi (1979). Learning Indian Music: A Systematic Approach. Onomatopoeia. OCLC 21376688.
- Shankar, Ravi (1997). Raga Mala: The Autobiography of Ravi Shankar. Genesis Publications. ISBN 0-904351-46-7.
Notes
mag-edit- ↑ East Meets West MusicRavi Shankar Foundation. East Meets West Music, Inc. Ravi Shankar Foundation (2010). Retrieved on 12 December 2012.
- ↑ Ganapathy, Lata (12 December 2012). "Pandit Ravi Shankar passes away", The Hindu. Retrieved on 12 December 2012.
- ↑ Neuhoff 2006, pp. 672–673
Dalerayan
mag-edit- "Shankar, Ravi" (in German). Brockhaus Enzyklopädie. 20 (19th ed.). Mannheim: F. A. Brockhaus GmbH. 1993. ISBN 3-7653-1120-0.
- Ghosh, Dibyendu (December 1983). "A Humble Homage to the Superb", The Great Shankars. Kolkata: Agee Prakashani. OCLC 15483971.
- Ghosh, Dibyendu (December 1983). "Ravishankar", The Great Shankars. Kolkata: Agee Prakashani. OCLC 15483971.
- Lavezzoli, Peter (2006). The Dawn of Indian Music in the West. Continuum International Publishing Group. ISBN 0-8264-1815-5.
- Massey, Reginald (1996). The Music of India. Abhinav Publications. ISBN 81-7017-332-9.
- Menon, Narayana (1995) [1980]. "Shankar, Ravi". in Sadie, Stanley. The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians. 17 (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Publishers. ISBN 1-56159-174-2.
- Neuhoff, Hans (2006). "Shankar, Ravi". in Finscher, Ludwig (in German). Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart: allgemeine Enzyklopädie der Musik. 15 (2nd ed.). Bärenreiter. ISBN 3-7618-1122-5.
- Schaffner, Nicholas (1980). The Boys from Liverpool: John, Paul, George, Ringo. Taylor and Francis. ISBN 0-416-30661-6.
- Sharma, Vishwamitra (2007). Famous Indians of the 20th Century. Pustak Mahal. ISBN 81-223-0829-5.
- Slawek, Stephen (2001). "Shankar, Ravi". in Sadie, Stanley. The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians. 23 (2nd ed.). London: Macmillan Publishers. ISBN 0-333-60800-3.
Suglung palwal
mag-edit| Dagdagan mu ing balu mu tungkul kang/king Ravi Shankar kareng kapatad nang proyektu ning Wikipedia: | |
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Larawan ampong media ibat king Commons |
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Simbitla (quotations) ibat king Wikiquote |
- Ravi Shankar. Official website.
- East Meets West Music. Ravi Shankar Foundation.
- Ravi Shankar king Allmusic
- Ravi Shankar king Internet Movie Database
