I Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci (pronunciation ), April 15, 1452 - May 2, 1519), Italianu yang w:polymath; metung yang sientista, matematiku, inieru, imbentor, anatomist, pintor, eskultor, arkitektu, botanist, mosiku ampong talasulat. Anak ne king kilual ning metung a notariung i Piero da Vinci, ampo ning metung a babaing ibat king pamiliang ortelanu, i Caterina, at mibait ya king Vinci a atiu king labuad ning Florence, i Leonardo. Megaral ya king studio ning pikabaluan a pintor ibat king Florence, i Verrocchio. Aniang bayu ya pamung magobra, magsilbi ya kang Ludovico il Moro king Milan. Kaibat, megobra ya king Roma, Bologna ampong Venecia. Aniang tauli nang banua ning kayang bie, menuknangan ya ketang baleng binie na kaya ning Aring François I.

Leonardo da Vinci

Sariling larawan king malutung atisa (red chalk), manga 1512 to 1515. [a]
Lagyu kebaitanLeonardo di Ser Piero
Mibait Abril 15 1452(1452-04-15)

Vinci, Florence, king Italia ngeni

Died Mayu 2 1519 (maki edad a 67)
Amboise, Indre-et-Loire, king Francia ngeni
Bangsa Italianu
Larangan Dakal a miyayaliwang dake ding alit ampong siensia
Kilusan High Renaissance
Bantug a obra Mona Lisa, The Last Supper, The Vitruvian Man

Maralas, tuturing deng modelu ning "Renaissance man" o taung biasa kareng dakal a bage i Leonardo. Bukud mung ing kayang kagiwan king pamaglalang o pamanimbentu ing papante ketang kayang pangamapaniuri o antimong alang anggang kapagnasan a manigaral (infinite curiosity).[1] Dakal a sasabing ya ing metung kareng mapiang diling pintor king sablang panaun, ampo ing taung pekamatenakan kareng dakal diling bage a mebie.

Nanupata, pikabaluan yang dili antimong pintor i Leonardo. Ala lang kapante deng adua kareng obra na, ing Mona Lisa ampo ing Ing Tauling Apunan (The Last Supper), anting pekataniag, at maralas diling kokopian ampong pakiapusan anting kapitutulan (parodied) a pininturang larawan ning tau (portrait), ampong larawan a relihiyosu (religious painting). Bukud mung ing Pamaglalang kang Adan (Creation of Adam) nang Michelangelo ing malapit kareti.[1] Kilala de murin deng malda ing ginulis nang Leonardo, ing Vitruvian Man. Manga labi lang lima deng mitatagan kareng kayang pinintura. Ditak la mu deng mitagan uli ning kayang alang patugut (at keraklan makasirang) pamag-eksperimentu, ampo ing ugali nang pálambatan no reti (procrastination).[b] Nanupata, basi kareng obrang deta, ampo reng kayang kuadernu (notebook) a maki ginulis (drawing), krokis a sientipiku (scientific diagram), ampong pamalak tungkul king pamamintura, bukud mung ing kayang kasingidad a i Michelangelo ing kayang kasalipit o karibal ketang kayang pamanang inambag kareng talalalang (artist) a katuki na, angga king panaun tamu.

Antimong metung a inieru, malaut la king kayang panaun deng idea nang Leonardo. Mikudta yang helicopter, tangking panggera, calculator, bapor a double hull ampong makinang manipun king enerhia ning aldo, at miglalang yang mumunang teoria ning plate tectonics. Ditak la mu kareng kayang aisip deng melaus, o agiu ra mang papaliari, aniang panaun a mabie ya,[c] dapot e mepansin a megamit la kareng pabrika deng mapilan kareng mangalati nang inimbentu, alimbawa ing otomatikung pandurut kalinias o bobina (automatic bobbin winder), o ing makinang paniubuk king tibe ning kawad (machine for testing the tensile strength of wire).[d] Anting metung a sientista, pepasulung na ing beluan tamung kareng larangan ning anatomy, civil engineering, optics, ampong hydrodynamics.

Dalerayan

  1. 1.0 1.1 Helen Gardner, Art through the Ages, (1970) Harcourt, Brace and World.

Pikuanan

  • Daniel Arasse (1997). Leonardo da Vinci. Konecky & Konecky. ISBN 1 56852 1987. 
  • Fred Bérence (1965). Léonard de Vinci, L'homme et son oeuvre. Somogy. Dépot légal 4° trimestre 1965. 
  • Liana Bortolon (1967). The Life and Times of Leonardo. Paul Hamlyn, London. 
  • Hugh Brigstoke (2001). The Oxford Companion the Western Art. USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-866203-3. 
  • Gene A. Brucker (1969). Renaissance Florence. Wiley and Sons. ISBN 0-471-11370-0. 
  • Angela Ottino della Chiesa (1967). The Complete Paintings of Leonardo da Vinci. Penguin Classics of World Art series. ISBN 0-14-008649-8. 
  • Simona Cremante (2005). Leonardo da Vinci: Artist, Scientist, Inventor. Giunti. ISBN 88-09-03891-6 (hardback). 
  • Frederich Hartt (1970). A History of Italian Renaissance Art. Thames and Hudson. ISBN 0-500-23136-2. 
  • Michael H. Hart (1992). The 100. Carol Publishing Group. ISBN 0-8065-1350-0 (paperback). 
  • John N. Lupia. The Secret Revealed: How to Look at Italian Renaissance Painting. Medieval and Renaissance Times, Vol. 1, no. 2 (Summer, 1994): 6–17. ISSN 1075-2110. 
  • Andrew Martindale (1972). The Rise of the Artist. Thames and Hudson. ISBN 0-5000-56006. 
  • O'Malley & Saunders (1982). Leonardo on the Human Body. Dover Publications, New York. 
  • Charles Nicholl (2005). Leonardo da Vinci, The Flights of the mind. Penguin. ISBN 0-14-029681-6. 
  • Sherwin B. Nuland (2001). Leonardo Da Vinci. Phoenix Press. ISBN 0-7538-1269. 
  • A.E. Popham (1946). The Drawings of Leonardo da Vinci. Jonathan Cape. ISBN 0-224-60462-7. 
  • Shana Priwer & Cynthia Phillips (2006). The Everything Da Vinci Book: Explore the Life and Times of the Ultimate Renaissance Man. Adams Media. ISBN 1-59869-101-5. 
  • Ilan Rachum (1979). The Renaissance, an Illustrated Encyclopedia. Octopus. ISBN 0-7064-0857-8. 
  • Jean Paul Richter (1970). The Notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci. Dover. ISBN 0-486-22572-0 and ISBN 0-486-22573-9 (paperback).  2 volumes. A reprint of the original 1883 edition.
  • Paolo Rossi (2001). The Birth of Modern Science. Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 0-631-22711-3. 
  • Jack Wasserman (1975). Leonardo da Vinci. Abrams. ISBN 0-8109-0262-1. 
  • Giorgio Vasari (1568). Lives of the Artists. Penguin Classics, trans. George Bull 1965. ISBN 0-14-044164-6. 
  • Alessandro Vezzosi (1997 (English translation)). Leonardo da Vinci: Renaissance Man. Thames & Hudson Ltd, London. ISBN 0-500-30081-X. 
  • Frank Zollner & Johannes Nathan (2003). Leonardo da Vinci: The Complete Paintings and Drawings. Taschen. ISBN 3-8228-1734-1 (hardback). 

Lon la murin deti

Suglung palual

 
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| PLACE OF BIRTH=Anchiano malapit king Vincia, Italia | DATE OF DEATH=Mayu 2 1519 | PLACE OF DEATH=Clos Lucé, Francia }}